Journal: Cell Communication and Signaling : CCS
Article Title: Matrix stiffness-induced IKBKE and MAPK8 signaling drives a phenotypic switch from DCIS to invasive breast cancer
doi: 10.1186/s12964-025-02276-y
Figure Lengend Snippet: Matrix stiffness-induced MAPK8 activity is critical for breast cancer cell proliferation in vitro. a , Immunoblot analysis of MAPK8 (left), and phospho-MAPK8 (right) of CA1a cells cultured on 0.4 kPa or 5 kPa hydrogels. Densitometric analysis shows MAPK8 and phospho-MAPK8 levels normalized to loading controls (ponceau S staining, Supplementary Fig. a and c) and expressed relative to the low stiffness levels. Data are presented as mean ± S.E.M., with p-values according to an unpaired t-test. b , Representative Edu staining images of CA1a cells grown on 5 kPa transfected with MAPK8 or control siRNA pool (left) and quantification of three biological repeats (> 1000 cells each; right). Scale bar = 50 μm. Data are mean ± S.E.M and p-values according to an unpaired t-test. c , Representative images of actin (top row) and Edu staining (bottom row) in HCC1143 cells treated with MAPK8 or control siRNAs (left). Quantification of area fraction of segmented cell clusters relative to control siRNA of three biological repeats (right). Scale bar = 50 μm. Data are mean ± S.E.M and p-values derived by one-way Anova with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test. d , e , Spinning disc confocal images of breast cancer cells on 5 kPa treated with 5 µM (CA1a, d) or 10 µM ( HCC1143, e) JNK-IN-8 or vehicle for 24 h(left). Quantification of actin staining (top row) and Edu staining (bottom row) of three or more independent experiments(right). Scale bar = 50 μm. Relative area fraction as in (c). Data and statistics as in (b)
Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5% non-fat dry milk (PanReac AppliChem) in TBST (20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, 0.1% Tween-20, pH 7.4) for 1 h at RT, followed by overnight incubation at 4 °C with primary antibodies against IKBKE (Cell Signaling Technology, Cat. #D20G4, 1:1000), phosphorylated-MAPK8 (Novus Biologicals; Cat. #NB100-82009; 1:2000), or total-MAPK8 (Santa Cruz; Cat. #sc-1648; 1:5000).
Techniques: Activity Assay, In Vitro, Western Blot, Cell Culture, Staining, Transfection, Control, Derivative Assay, Comparison